Ukulungiswa kwezinzwa zoxinzelelo

1. Yintoni inzwa

Okwangoku, inzwa abantu abathi abantu baqulunqwe ngamacandelo amabini: into yokuguqula kunye nento ebonakalayo. Phakathi kwabo, into yokuguqula ibhekisa kwinxalenye yenzwakazi eguqula iMisonds iguqula okanye iphendulwe ngento enophawu kumqondiso wombane ofanelekileyo kusulelo okanye umlinganiso; Inqaku elinovelwano libhekisa kwinxalenye yenzwa enokuziva ngqo okanye iphendule kwiMiseyuli.

Kuba iziphumo zenzwane idla ngokuba ngumqondiso obuthathaka kakhulu, kufuneka imodyuli kwaye ikhuliswe. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji, abantu baye bafake le nxalenye yesekethe kunye namandla ngokuhambisana ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesenzi. Ngale ndlela, i-sensor inokukhupha umqondiso osebenzayo wokuqhubekeka nokudluliselwa ngokulula. Kwimeko yetekhnoloji engasemva kwixa elidlulileyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-sevelar ibhekisela kwinto enovelwano, ngelixa udluliso luyinto yokuguqula.

2. Ungayichaza njani iUkuhambisa kunye nenzwa

Izinzwa zidla ngokudityaniswa kwezixhobo ezibuthathaka kunye nezinto zokuguqula, kwaye ziyikota eqhelekileyo yezixhobo okanye izixhobo ezinokufumana iidrafti ezichaziweyo kwaye zibaguqule zibe yimiqondiso yokukhupha okusebenzayo ngokwemigaqo ethile. Xa iziphumo zenzwane ingumqondiso obekiweyo, yindawo yokudlulisela. Isixhobo esiguqula isiginali emzimbeni ibe ngumqondiso wombane sibizwa ngokuba sisixhobo senzwa, kunye nesixhobo esiguqula uphawu lombane olungekho mgangathweni kumqondiso wombane osemgangathweni kubizwa ngokuba yi-dismit. Isixhobo esiyintloko sibhekisa kwisixhobo sokulinganisa esikhoyo okanye imitha yokulawula isiseko, kwaye isixhobo esisiseko sibhekisa ekusebenziseni umqondiso wemitha ephambili ukugqiba eminye imisebenzi.

Ukudluliselwa kunye nezivalo kunye zenza umthombo wokubeka esweni ulawulo oluzenzekelayo. Izinzwa ezahlukeneyo kunye neevenkile ezihambelana nazo zinokudityaniswa ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zezixa ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. Uphawu lombane olubuthathaka oluqokelelwa ngumbandela luqhutywa yi-Derimit, kwaye umqondiso wenziwa wosulelo okanye ukusebenzela into yokulawula. IZIXHOBO ZOKUGCINWA KWEXESHA LOKUGQIBELA KWIINGXAKI ZEEMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA NOKUQHUTYWA KOBUGCISA NGOKUGQIBELA. Kukho i-storitter ethumela amanzi kwinxalenye esezantsi yenqanaba lenqanaba lolwelo kunye namanzi aqinisekisiweyo kwi-cubres ye-tubs ye-culrication i-ofisi yendawo yokugcina i-aplication yenqanaba le-pinter. Ukongeza, kukho ukuhanjiswa okuguqula ubungakanani be-analog ye-analog ibe nobungakanani bedijithali.

I-3. Ukusilela ekuthandeni ukuba kwenzeke kwiinzwa zoxinzelelo kunye nokuhambisa

Ezona mpazamo ziphambili ezenzeka kwiinzwa zoxinzelelo kunye nokudlulisela zezi zilandelayo: Eyokuqala kukuba ingcinezelo inyuka, kwaye i-dismitter ayinakuphuma. Kule meko, qala ujonge ukuba ngaba izibuko zoxinzelelo ziyavuza okanye zivaliwe. Ukuba ayiqinisekiswanga, jonga indlela ye-wiring kwaye ijonge ukubonelela ngamandla. Ukuba umnikezeli wamandla yinto eqhelekileyo, cinezela ukuze ubone ukuba itshintshile, okanye ukhangele ukuba ikho iziphumo kwindawo ye-zero ye-zero Ukuba akukho tshintsho, i-sensor yonakele, enokubangelwa ngumonakalo kwisixhobo okanye ezinye iingxaki kuyo yonke inkqubo;

Okwesibini kukuba ukukhutshwa koxinzelelo loxinzelelo akutshintshanga, kwaye ukukhutshwa kotshintsho loxinzelelo ngequbuliso, kwaye uxinzelelo lwengcinezelo ye-zero ukuba incinci ayibuyile, kunokuba yingxaki kwiTywina leSensor.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngenxa yokucaciswa komsesane wokutywina, emva kokuba i-sensor iqinile, iringi yokutywina inyanzelekile kwizibuko loxinzelelo lwenzwakazi ukubhloka inzwa. Xa icinezelwe, indlela yoxinzelelo ayikwazi ukungena, kodwa xa uxinzelelo luphakamile, iringi yokutywina ivuliwe ngequbuliso, kwaye incasa yoxinzelelo iphantsi koxinzelelo. Ezahlukeneyo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusombulula olu hlobo lokungaphumeleli kukususa inzwa kunye ngqo nokuba isikhundla siqhelekileyo. Ukuba isikhundla se-zero siqhelekile, sithabathe iringi yokutywina kwaye uzame kwakhona;

Okwesithathu kukuba umqondiso wemveliso yesahlulo awuzinzanga. Oku kusilela kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ngumcimbi woxinzelelo. Uxinzelelo ngokwayo luxinzelelo olungazinzanga, olunokubakho ngenxa yobuchule obuthathaka be-anti-protifer of isixhobo okanye i-inxungsor yoxinzelelo, ukusilela kwesongelo; Okwesine kukuphambuka okukhulu phakathi kwesahlulo kunye negeji yoxinzelelo lwe-pointer. Ukuphambuka yinto eqhelekileyo, qinisekisa nje uluhlu oluqhelekileyo lokuphambuka; Uhlobo lokugqibela lokungaphumeleli okwenzekayo ukuba lwenzeke yimpembelelo yendawo yokufaka yofakelo lwengcinezelo yoxinzelelo kwimveliso ye-zero.

Ngenxa yoluhlu lwemilinganiselo encinci yoluhlu lwamahluko olwahlukileyo, into eqondayo kwi-storitter iya kuchaphazela iziphumo zoxinzelelo lwamahluko. Xa ufaka, i-axis yengcinezelo ebuthathaka kwinxalenye yendawo yokudlulisela kufuneka ibe ye-gospperland kwicala lobunzima. Emva kofakelo kunye nokulungisa, lungisa indawo ye-zero yesahlulo kwixabiso elifanelekileyo.

4. Imicimbi efuna ukuqwalaselwa kunye nokugcinwa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zoxinzelelo kunye nokuhambisa

1. Imicimbi efunwayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Indawo yokufakelwa ngokuchanekileyo ye-Transmitter kwi-pipeliline yenkqubo ihambelana nendawo yokulinganiswa. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo zemilinganiselo, amanqaku aliqela kufuneka aqwalaselwe. Inqaku lokuqala kukuthintela ukudluliselwa ekubeni kuqhakamshelene nemithombo yonxibelelwano okanye eyandayo; Inqaku lesibini kukulinganisa uxinzelelo lolwelo, impompo yoxinzelelo kufuneka ivulwe kwicala lenkqubo yenkqubo yokuphepha i-sedation ye-slag; Inqaku lesithathu kukuthintela i-slag kwindawo yokusebenza yangaphakathi; Inqaku lesine kukuba xa kulinganiselwa uxinzelelo ngegesi, impompo yoxinzelelo kufuneka ivulwe ngaphezulu kwendlela yenkqubo, kwaye i-pietter kufuneka ifakwe ngokulula kwi-pipelid yenkqubo; Inqaku lesihlanu kukulinganisa i-steam okanye eminye imithombo yeendlela zobushushu eziphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukongeza i-condenser enje nge-tube ye-buffer (i-coil), kwaye ubushushu be-Derimid ayifanele igqithe umda; inqaku lesithandathu kukuba i-tube ye-tube incinci ifakwe kwindawo apho ubushushu obunobushushu buyinto. Inqaku lesixhenxe xa ukhululekile kwenzeka ebusika, indawo yokudlulisela ngaphandle kufuneka ithathe amanyathelo angenanti yokuthintela ulwelo kwizibuko lokungasebenzi ngenxa yokwanda kunye nokwenza umonakalo kwisonakalisi; Inqaku lesibhozo kuxa i-wiring, yidlulisela intambo ngokudibeneyo okanye ukusonga ityhubhu eguqukayo kwaye uqinise ngakumbi ukutywina i-sna amanzi emvula ngentambo; Inqaku lesithoba lixa xa kulinganisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi, indawo yokufaka ye-Transmitter kufuneka iphephe ifuthe lolwelo ukuba liphephe ukonakala kwesandla.

2. Ukugcinwa koxinzelelo.

Isonka soxinzelelo siyadingeka ukuba ihlolwe kanye ngeveki kwaye kube kanye ngenyanga. Eyona njongo iphambili kukususa uthuli kwisixhobo, jonga ngononophelo iindawo zombane, kwaye ujonge iziphumo ezikhoyo ngoku. Ingaphakathi kwe-distommitter yoxinzelelo ibuthathaka, kuya kufuneka yahlulwe ngombane oqinileyo ongaphandle.