Ngokuphuhliswa kwemveliso yeoyile negesi, i-oyile ye-oyile ye-oyile kunye negesi yegesi yenze inkqubela phambili enkulu. Okwangoku, ukuthuthwa kwepayipile kuyeyona ndlela iphambili yokuhamba kweoyile negesi. Iipesenti ezingama-60 ze-oyile ye-oyile yaseTshayina kunye negesi sele zisebenza kangangesithuba seminyaka engama-20, kwaye ezinye iinethiwekhi ze-oyile ze-oyile ze-oyile eMpuma zisebenze ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30. Ngenxa ye-pipeliel ye-Pipeliel kunye ne-oyile, imibhobho emininzi ihluphekile, kwaye ukuvuza kwemibhobho okwenziwayo kuhlala kwenzeka, kukhokelela kwiNkunkuma yeNkunkuma kunye noNgcoliseko lwendalo.
Indlela ye-pipeling yendabuko yokufumana i-leak ihlala isekwe kwiisivamane soNcedoUkuqokelela umqondiso woxinzelelo kumbhobho kwaye ubone ukuba i-pipeline ivinjelwe okanye inendawo yokuvuza ngotshintsho loxinzelelo. Le ndlela yokufunyanwa kwePipeline kufuneka idlulise kwaye ibonise uphawu loxinzelelo kwisicelo. Nangona kunjalo, xa umgama odluliselweyo womboniso woxinzelelo mde, isixhobo soxinzelelo sesintu asinakukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokufunyanwa koxinzelelo kunye nokulungiswa ngenxa yengxolo enkulu, uxinzelelo loxinzelelo lwe-faction kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ke ngoko, isifo senzakalo esizinzileyo nesinokuthenjwa sisixhobo esinamandla sokuqinisekisa inkqubo yemveliso eqhubekayo kwinkqubo yemveliso yeoyile. Kungenxa yokuba ukuba kukho impazamo yokulinganisa, inokukhokelela kumaxesha akwenzi, kwaye ilahleko yezoqoqosho ebangelwe yiyo iya kuba nkulu. Ke ngoko, le yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwizinzwa zoxinzelelo kumzi-mveliso weoyile.
Umzi-mveliso wepetroli nguMzi-mveliso wokulungisa ngokuchanekileyo, oneemfuno eziphezulu zokuchaneka kwemilinganiselo yenzwa yoxinzelelo. Kwinkqubo yokulawula, ukuchaneka kwexabiso elilinganisiweyo lwesobume soxinzelelo, ulawulo oluchanekileyo ngakumbi. Ixabiso lokuchaneka kwesobume soxinzelelo kwishishini leoyile lifikelela kwi-00755%, enokuthi ngokusisiseko ihlangabezana neemfuno zokusebenza. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo emfutshane yomgaqo wokusebenza wenzwa yoxinzelelo kumgaqo weoyile:
Umgaqo wokuSebenza weSensor yePolisi ye-oyile kukuba i-Diaphragm ye-Diaphragm ye-Diaphragm yeSensor, eyokutshintsha i-Daphragm ilungelelanise i-Sensor ePhezulu, kwaye iguqula umqondiso ohambelana noxinzelelo.
Iimfuno zeShishini lePetrochemical yeSpeciers igqitha kwiimfuno ezingentla, kubandakanya "umyinge webhasi yoxinzelelo", njl. Ukunyuka kokutshintsha kwesobume, okuzisa ukulunga kwenkqubo yokufumana kunye nenkqubo yokwenza isicelo.
Umzi-mveliso wepetroli unemfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza kwezinzwa zoxinzelelo. Namhlanje, uninzi lweemveliso zisaxhomekeke kwimpahla yokungena. Ngokucacileyo, lo ngumceli mngeni kumzi mveliso weSensor yasekhaya.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-28-2022