Izinzwa zoncedoInokufakwa kwi-nozzle, inkqubo eshushu yembaleki, inkqubo yembaleki ebandayo, kunye ne-mold cavity yoomatshini bokubumba. Banokulinganisa uxinzelelo lweplasitiki phakathi kwe-nozzle kunye ne-gubity cavity ngexesha lokuxhamla, ukuzalisa, ukubamba, kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa. Le datha inokurekhodwa kwinkqubo yokujonga ixesha lokwenyani yoxinzelelo lokubumba kunye nokuhlolwa okanye ukulungiswa kwengxaki ngexesha lenkqubo yokubumba emva kokubumba.
Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba le datha eqokelelweyo inokuba yinkqubo yenkqubo yehlabathi, ngamanye amaxesha, ngamanye amagama, le datha inokukhokela ukuvelisa oomatshini beenzuzo ezahlukeneyo (usebenzisa i-mold efanayo). Siza kuxoxa kuphela ngokufakwa kwezinzwa zoncedo ngaphakathi kwi-mold cavity apha.
Iindidi zenzwakazi
Okwangoku, zimbini iintlobo zezinzwa ezisetyenzisiweyo kwi-coldn cavis, ezizeziwe ngeflethi ezikhutshelwe kwaye zithambekele ngokungathanga ngqo. Izinzwa ezikhutshelwe ngeflethi zifakwe kwi-molsity cavity ye-Drill ethabathayo emva kwayo, intambo yayo ephezulu inomphezulu we-mold cavity, intambo idlula kwisikhombisi sokubekwa kweliso esivela kumhlaba ongaphandle wembumbulu. Inzuzo yale mansor kukuba ayichaphazelekanga kukuphazamiseka koxinzelelo xa kudilizwa, kodwa yonakaliswe lula phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu, ukwenza kube nzima ukufaka. Iminqizi engathanga ngqo yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: Uhlobo lweqhosha kunye neqhosha. Zonke zinokudlulisela uxinzelelo oluxhaswe ngeplastiki kwi-ejector okanye iPIN eqinileyo kwi-Evoctor kwi-Ejector Plate okanye itemplate eshukumayo. Izinzwayo ze-slick ziqhele ukufakwa kwi-ejectoctor iplate phantsi kwePIN esele ikho. Xa uqhuba ubushushu obuphezulu okanye ukusebenzisa izinzwa eziphantsi kwizikhonkwane ezincinci eziphezulu, izinyiso ezikrwele zifakwe kwitemplate eshukumayo yoMnyama. Ngeli xesha, iPush PIN isebenza nge-ejector develo okanye enye iPIN yeTshikisiwe. I-PIN yenguqu inemisebenzi emibini. Okokuqala, inokukhusela inzwa yokuphazamisa ekuphantsweni kwengcinezelo yokucacisa xa usebenzisa i-ejector ekhoyo. Omnye umsebenzi kukuba xa umjikelo wemveliso mfutshane kwaye isantya sokudiliza sikhawulezile, singathintela inqqomo ekubeni ichaphazeleke kukukhawulezisa ukukhawulezisa i-ejector plate. Ubungakanani bepinki ye-puck ngaphezulu kwenzwa yesliki ibonisa ubungakanani obufunekayo bomenzi wesine. Xa izinzwa ezininzi kufuneka zifakwe ngaphakathi kwi-conbund cavity, yeyona nto ilunge kakhulu kwi-pins ephezulu yesayizi efanayo ukuthintela ukubeka okanye ukuthambisa iimpazamo ngomvelisi. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wePIN ephezulu ukungadlulisela uxinzelelo lweplastiki kwinzwa, iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zifuna ubungakanani bobukhulu obuphezulu. Ngokubanzi, iinzwa ze-Chwetheza zeqhosha kufuneka zilungiswe kwindawo ethile yokuphumla kwi-old, ngoko ke indawo yokufaka yenzwane yenzwane yesosi sesona sithuba sinomdla kubo. Ukukhuphela olu hlobo lwensor, kubalulekile ukuvula itemplate okanye wenze uyilo olukhethekileyo kwisakhiwo kwangaphambili.
Kuxhomekeka kwisikhundla sesosi seqhosha ngaphakathi kwi-mold, kunokuba yimfuneko ukufaka ibhokisi yentambo kwi template. Xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zokutyibilika, iinzwa zeqhosha zinokufunda ngakumbi. Kungenxa yokuba i-Insor yeqhosha ihlala ihleli kwindawo yokuphumla ye-old, ngokungafaniyo nesosi sohlobo esinokuhamba ngaphakathi kwi-borehole. Ke ngoko, iinzwa zohlobo lweqhosha kufuneka zisetyenziswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Isikhundla sokufakaisivamane soNcedo
Ukuba indawo yokufaka yenzwa yoxinzelelo ichanekile, inokubonelela ngeyona nto iphezulu yolwazi oluluncedo kumvelisi wokubumba. Ngaphandle kwezinye izinto ezahlukileyo, izinzwa ezisetyenziselwa ukubekwa esweni inkqubo kufuneka zifakwe kwindawo yesithathu ye-mold, ngelixa izinxunguphalo ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa uxinzelelo kumhlaba wesithathu we-mold cavity. Kwiimveliso ezincinci kakhulu, izinzwa zoxinzelelo ngamanye amaxesha zifakwe kwinkqubo yembaleki, kodwa oku kungathintela isifo senzwa ukuba babeke iliso kwingcinezelo yeprue. Kuya kufuneka igxininiswe ukuba xa inaliti ayonelanga, ingcinezelo emazantsi e-serold cavity yi-zero, ngoko ke i-sevar esemazantsi e-Dold Cavity iba yindlela ebalulekileyo yokujonga ukubekwa kweliso. Ngokusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zedijithali, iinzwa zinokufakwa kuyo yonke imibumba yombuso, kwaye uqhagamshelo ukusuka kwi-MOLD kwinaliti ye-Ination ifuna intambo yenethiwekhi kuphela. Ngale ndlela, logama ifakwe i-sensor ifakiwe emazantsi e-onld cavity ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na enye inkqubo yokuLawulwa kweNkqubo, ukuvela kwenaliti enganelanga kunokupheliswa.
Ngaphantsi kwale ndawo ingentla, uyilo lokuBumba kunye noMvelisi kufuneka athathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ephindaphindiweyo kwi-sold cavity yokubeka incasa ye-wire okanye intambo yokuthengisa. Umgaqo woyilo kukuba iingcingo okanye iintambo azinakuhamba ngokukhululekileyo emva kokuba zikhutshelwe ngaphandle. Inkqubo ngokubanzi kukulungisa isinxibelelanisi kwisiseko se-suld, kwaye emva koko usebenzise enye intambo ukudibanisa ukubumba umatshini wokubumba kunye nezixhobo ezincedisayo.
Indima ebalulekileyo yeNzululwazi yoNcedo
Abavelisi abaMnyama banokusebenzisa izinzwa zoxinzelelo ukuqhuba uvavanyo olungqongqo olungqongqo kwi-molds eziza kuziswa, ukuze kuphuculwe uyilo kunye nokuqhubela phambili. Inkqubo yokubumba yemveliso inokusetwa kwaye ilandelwe ngokusekwe kubumbano lokuqala okanye lwesibini. Le nkqubo ifanelekileyo inokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-molds yexesha elizayo, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa inani leembumbulu. Ngokuzaliswa kobumba ukubumba, kungekuphela nje kuhlangabezane neemfuno ezisemgangathweni, kodwa ikwabonelela ngomenzi wobumba kunye neseti eqinisekisiweyo yedatha yenkqubo. Ezi datha ziya kusiwa kumvelisi wokumba njengenxalenye yokwanda. Ngale ndlela, umvelisi wobumba ubonelela ngesondo kungekuphela nje ngeseti yezikhuselo, kodwa kunye nesisombululo esidibanisa umbungu kunye neeparamitha ezilungele ukubumba. Xa kuthelekiswa nokubonelela ngokufumana imbumbulu, le ndlela inyuke ixabiso layo lobuchule. Ayisinciphisi kakhulu indleko zokubunjwa, kodwa ikwanye ixesha lokutsala ityala.
Kwixa elidlulileyo, xa abavelisi ababumba baxelwe ngabathengi babo ababumbayo behlala beneengxaki ezinje ngemilinganiselo ephosakeleyo kwaye babengenayo indlela yokwazi iplastiki yeplastiki. Banokucacisa kuphela unobangela wengxaki esekwe kumava, engakhokelwanga kuphela, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ayengakwazi ukuyicombulula ingxaki. Ngoku banokuchonga inkqantosi yengxaki ngokuhlalutya ulwazi lweplastiki kwi-monces eqokelelweyo kwi-Solls, nangona yonke imbumbulu inokuxhamla kulwazi olunikezwe yinzwa yolwazi. Ke ngoko, bonke abaveli bomguli kufuneka bayazi kwindima ebalulekileyo enza umthwalo abadlala uxinzelelo ekupheliseni inaliti. Abavelisi abakholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezinzwa zoxinzelelo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni abasebenzisi bemveliso abanokwenza ukuba abasebenzisi bahlangabezane ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa bekhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yabo yokubumba.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-19 ukuya ku-1525